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A benchmark problem for response control of wind-excited tall buildings

机译:风激高层建筑响应控制的基准问题

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This paper presents an overview and problem definition of a benchmark problem for the response control of wind-excited tall buildings. The building considered is a 76-story 306 meters concrete office tower proposed for the city of Melbourne, Australia. The building is slender with a height to width ratio of 7.3; hence, it is wind sensitive. Either active, semiactive or passive control systems can be installed in the building to reduce the wind response. In the case of active control systems, either an active tuned mass damper (ATMD) or an active mass driver (AMD) can be installed on the top floor. In the case of passive or semi-active systems, such as viscous dampers, ER/MR dampers, etc., control devices can be installed in selected story units. Control constraints and evaluation criteria are presented for the design problem. A simulation program based on the LQG has been developed and made available for the comparison of the performance of various control strategies.
机译:本文介绍了风激励高层建筑的响应控制基准问题的概述和问题定义。考虑的建筑物是为澳大利亚墨尔本市提议的76层306米的混凝土办公大楼。建筑物细长,高宽比为7.3;因此,它对风敏感。可以在建筑物中安装主动,半主动或被动控制系统,以减少风的响应。对于主动控制系统,可以在顶层安装主动调谐质量阻尼器(ATMD)或主动质量驱动器(AMD)。对于无源或半有源系统,例如粘性阻尼器,ER / MR阻尼器等,可以将控制设备安装在选定的故事单元中。提出了针对设计问题的控制约束和评估标准。已经开发了基于LQG的仿真程序,该程序可用于比较各种控制策略的性能。

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