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Advanced Guidance Laws for Acceleration Constrained Missile, Randomly Maneuvering Target and Noisy Measurements

机译:加速约束导弹,随机机动目标和噪声测量的高级制导律

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An explicit, closed form formulae of advanced guidance laws for a linear, time-invariant, acceleration-constrained arbitrary-order missile, and a linear, time-invariant, arbitrary-order, randomly maneuvering target with noisy position measurements are derived. Two approaches are presented. The first approach derives the optimal guidance law for a quadratic objective. The solution is the guidance law for deterministic system with limiting on the commanded acceleration applied on the estimated state. The second approach is based on the idea of applying the average of the input that would have been applied to the plant if the noises were known. The formulas of the different guidance laws are given in terms of the transfer function of the missile and acceleration constraint, the shaping filter of the maneuver of the target, responses to initial conditions, error variance matrix of the estimated state and weights in the criterion. It is demonstrated by simulations that although the optimal guidance law has improved performance in terms of the miss distance, the suboptimal average input guidance law consumes less energy.
机译:推导了线性,时间不变,加速度受限的任意阶导弹和具有噪声位置测量值的线性,时间不变,任意阶,随机机动目标的高级制导律的显式封闭形式公式。提出了两种方法。第一种方法导出了用于二次目标的最优制导律。解决方案是确定性系统的制导律,其中限制了应用于估计状态的命令加速度。第二种方法基于这样的想法:如果已知噪声,则将本应施加到工厂的输入平均值作为平均值。根据导弹的传递函数和加速度约束,目标机动的成形滤波器,对初始条件的响应,估计状态的误差方差矩阵和标准中的权重,给出了不同制导律的公式。通过仿真表明,尽管最佳指导律在未命中距离方面具有改进的性能,但次优的平均输入指导律消耗的能量更少。

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