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A multivariable self-learning fuzzy control algorithm for dyeing processes

机译:一种用于染色过程的多变量自学习模糊控制算法

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Complex industrial processes such as chemical reactors, steelmaking, and dyeing processes are difficult to control automatically, due to the complexity and uncertainty of the processes. Parametric control methods require some a priori knowledge of the process model structure as well as possibly the range of the process model parameters. Such methods as nonlinear robust control and adaptive control belong to this category. In the case when model identification is not feasible, nonpayametric methods offer an alternative solution to control. One such method, fuzzy logic control (FLC) is used to simulate the decision-making activities of an experienced expert. Usually, the control decisions of an expert can be expressed linguistically as a set of heuristic decision rules. These rules are used to build rulebases for FLC; further algorithms are used to convert the results of these rules to quantitative outputs. Several fuzzy logic control schemes have been developed, including some adaptive methods. However, many of these methods can only handle single input, single output (SISO) systems. In this paper, a multi-input, multi-output scheme is developed. The method is based upon a SISO technique previously developed for a self-learning FLC with on-line scaling factor tuning. The method employs optimization techniques to provide the FLC outputs and an application to dyeing processes is discussed. Simulation results employing the MIMO FLC on a three dyeing process are presented. Finally the experimental dyeing process testbed which will be used for hardware verification is discussed.
机译:由于过程的复杂性和不确定性,复杂的工业过程(例如化学反应器,炼钢和染色过程)难以自动控制。参数控制方法需要对过程模型结构以及过程模型参数的范围有一些先验知识。非线性鲁棒控制和自适应控制等方法属于此类。在模型识别不可行的情况下,非参数化方法提供了另一种控制方法。一种这样的方法,模糊逻辑控制(FLC)用于模拟经验丰富的专家的决策活动。通常,专家的控制决策可以用语言表达为一组启发式决策规则。这些规则用于建立FLC的规则库。其他算法用于将这些规则的结果转换为定量输出。已经开发了几种模糊逻辑控制方案,包括一些自适应方法。但是,这些方法中的许多方法只能处理单输入单输出(SISO)系统。本文提出了一种多输入多输出方案。该方法基于先前为具有在线缩放因子调整的自学习FLC开发的SISO技术。该方法采用优化技术来提供FLC输出,并讨论了在染色过程中的应用。给出了采用MIMO FLC对三种染色过程进行仿真的结果。最后,讨论了将用于硬件验证的实验性染色工艺试验台。

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