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Strong confinement and oscillations in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates

机译:两组分玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚物中的强约束和振荡

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Summary form only given. Recent elegant experimental observations of Rabi-type oscillations in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of 87Rb brings up an issue of collapse and revival in BEC which has resisted any conventional theoretical analysis. Though a heuristic argument using "twists" of an SU(2) order parameter was given in, the fundamental dynamics of the observed oscillations has not been understood. In this talk, we present a resolution to this problem in terms a new model of BEC dynamics. We go beyond revival analysis to present a new quantum mechanical picture of the multicomponent BEC physics based on a strong confinement model, which explains experimentally observed features quite well. We show that the coupled Gross-Pitaevski (GP) equations for the two-component Bose-Einstein condensate can be decoupled by a time-dependent dressing transformation.
机译:仅提供摘要表格。最近关于87Rb的两组分玻色-爱因斯坦冷凝物(BEC)中Rabi型振荡的优美实验观察提出了BEC的坍塌和复兴问题,该问题已抵制了任何常规的理论分析。尽管给出了使用SU(2)顺序参数的“扭曲”的启发式论点,但尚未理解所观察到的振荡的基本动力学。在本次演讲中,我们将以BEC动力学的新模型来解决该问题。我们不仅仅进行复兴分析,而是基于强大的约束模型提供多组分BEC物理学的新量子力学图,这很好地解释了实验观察到的特征。我们表明,两组分玻色-爱因斯坦冷凝物的耦合Gross-Pitaevski(GP)方程可以通过随时间变化的修整变换来解耦。

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