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The generation of high-energy electrons and protons in high-density material

机译:高密度材料中高能电子和质子的产生

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Summary form only given. We have conducted several experiments in order to begin to understand the how energy is converted from high intensity laser light into directed energy flow of electrons and ions in dense material. Our results to date indicate a complex interaction, in which the laser light, from petawatt class lasers, is converted into hot electrons (/spl sim/10 MeV) which stream forward, each carrying an Alfven current. These electrons exit the back of the target (usually on the order of 10's of microns in depth) and create a sheath electric field that acts as an efficient accelerator of protons from the back surface. This acceleration has given rise to very high-energy protons (<60 MeV) that appear to have a reasonably tight phase space distribution.
机译:仅提供摘要表格。为了了解能量如何从高强度激光转换为致密材料中电子和离子的定向能量流,我们进行了一些实验。迄今为止,我们的结果表明存在复杂的相互作用,其中,来自皮瓦级激光的激光被转换成热电子(/ spl sim / 10 MeV),该电子向前流动,每个电子携带Alfven电流。这些电子从靶的背面出来(深度通常为10微米的数量级),并产生一个鞘电场,该电场起质子从后表面的有效加速器的作用。这种加速导致了非常高能的质子(<60 MeV),似乎具有相当紧密的相空间分布。

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