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A virtual 3D blackboard: 3D finger tracking using a single camera

机译:虚拟3D黑板:使用单个摄像头进行3D手指跟踪

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We present a method for tracking the 3D position of a finger, using a single camera placed several meters away from the user. After skin detection, we use motion to identify the gesticulating arm. The finger point is found by analyzing the arm's outline. To derive a 3D trajectory, we first track 2D positions of the user's elbow and shoulder. Given that a human's upper arm and lower arm have consistent length, we observe that the possible locations of a finger and elbow form two spheres with constant radii. From the previously tracked body points, we can reconstruct these spheres, computing the 3D position of the elbow and finger. These steps are fully automated and do not require human intervention. The system presented can be used as a visualization tool, or as a user input interface, in cases when the user would rather not be constrained by the camera system.
机译:我们提出了一种使用距离用户几米远的单个摄像机来跟踪手指3D位置的方法。皮肤检测后,我们使用运动来识别姿势手臂。通过分析手臂的轮廓可以找到手指点。为了获得3D轨迹,我们首先跟踪用户肘部和肩膀的2D位置。给定一个人的上臂和下臂的长度一致,我们观察到手指和肘部的可能位置形成两个半径恒定的球体。从先前跟踪的身体点,我们可以重建这些球体,计算肘部和手指的3D位置。这些步骤是完全自动化的,不需要人工干预。在用户宁愿不受照相机系统约束的情况下,所提供的系统也可以用作可视化工具或用作用户输入界面。

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