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Performance evaluation of a cluster-based multiprocessor built from ATM switches and bus-based multiprocessor servers

机译:从ATM交换机和基于总线的多处理器服务器构建的基于群集的多处理器的性能评估

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We consider a network of workstations (NOW) organization consisting of a number of bus-based multiprocessor servers interconnected by an ATM switch. A shared-memory model is supported by distributed virtual shared memory (DVSM) and this paper focuses on the access penalties incurred by (1) ATM and (2) the DVSM software. First, through detailed architectural simulations we find that while the bandwidth and the latency of the ATM switch fabrics are found to be acceptable, the latency incurred by commercially available ATM interfaces has a first order effect on the performance. We also study the effects of various scheduling policies for the coherence handlers. Our data suggest that since the probability of finding an idle processor within a cluster is high, a good policy is to schedule it there instead of letting an extra compute processor execute coherence handlers. Overall, by adjusting the adaptation layer of ATM to a DVSM system we find that ATM is a promising technology for these kinds of systems.
机译:我们考虑了一个工作站网络(NOW),该网络由许多通过ATM交换机互连的基于总线的多处理器服务器组成。分布式虚拟共享内存(DVSM)支持共享内存模型,本文重点介绍(1)ATM和(2)DVSM软件所产生的访问惩罚。首先,通过详细的体系结构仿真,我们发现,尽管发现ATM交换结构的带宽和等待时间是可以接受的,但商用ATM接口所引起的等待时间却对性能产生了第一级的影响。我们还研究了各种调度策略对一致性处理程序的影响。我们的数据表明,由于在集群中找到空闲处理器的可能性很高,因此一个好的策略是在其中安排它,而不是让一个额外的计算处理器执行一致性处理程序。总体而言,通过将ATM的适配层调整为DVSM系统,我们发现ATM对于这些类型的系统是一种很有前途的技术。

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