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Designing software architectures as knowledge specializations

机译:将软件架构设计为知识专长

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Object-oriented methods aim at providing natural ways for decomposing (or composing) a system into (from) objects that correspond to concepts in the customer's problem domain. The identified objects are the basic building blocks of the object-oriented system to be constructed. In order not to disregard relevant objects, most methods advise software engineers to take dedicated steps such as reading books about the problem domain, interviewing customers, etc. We consider two important concerns in understanding the problem domain. First, it is very important to identify all the objects that are required for defining a consistent system, at least in its minimum configuration. Second, identified objects must serve as composable building blocks to construct robust, adaptable and reusable architectures.
机译:面向对象的方法旨在提供分解(或撰写)系统进入(来自)对应于客户问题域中概念的对象的自然方式。所识别的对象是要构造的面向对象系统的基本构建块。为了不忽视相关对象,大多数方法都建议软件工程师采取专门的步骤,如关于问题域的阅读书籍,面试客户等。我们考虑了解解决问题域的两个重要问题。首先,识别定义一致系统所需的所有对象至少在其最小配置中非常重要。其次,所识别的对象必须用作可组合构建块,以构建强大,适应性和可重复使用的架构。

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