Double Your Kinetic Energy: Disappearance of the Classical Limit in Quantized Classical Energy Mechanics

摘要

Quantum concepts were first introduced by Max Planck and Albert Einstein in the earlyrn1900’s and efforts were soon underway to develop a description based on classical mechanics.rnUnable to successfully apply classical mechanics to quantized phenomena, quantum mechanics wasrndeveloped instead. Certainty and definitiveness were no longer possible at the small length andrnenergy scales, and only probabilities could be determined. Albert Einstein was profoundly troubledrnby this aspect of quantum mechanics and asserted there were hidden variables. The discovery ofrnthose variables (and constants) was recently announced. The new variables and constants have madernpossible the use classical mechanics to describe various aspects of light absorption and emission in arncertain and deterministic manner. The classical limit has been pushed to the lowest possible energyrnlevels for light, where it disappears altogether for those aspects. In addition, a well-groundedrnunderstanding of classical mechanics allows one to easily derive the new universal constants for lightrnfrom first principles of position, time, and mass. The classical limit was in many respects anrnartifact of the hidden variables and constants. It remains to be seen if electron kinetics and thernremaining transformations of light also yield themselves to the calculations of classicalrnmechanics.