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A Novel Foamer for Deliquification of Condensate-Loaded Wells

机译:一种新型的用于浓缩凝析油井的发泡剂

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Continuous increase in worldwide brown-field activity and overall depletion of current gas fields has renewed focus on maximizing gas production from existing wells. In most gas wells, water and/or condensate is produced along with gas. In mature gas wells, decreasing formation pressures and gas velocities gradually cause the wells to become “loaded” with liquids. A method commonly used to deliquify these wells is through the application of chemical “foamers”. However, these traditional foamers tend to be ineffective as the condensate-to-water ratio increases. This paper describes the performance of a novel foamer specifically designed to unload condensate from wells. This foamer helped unload a gas well that produced condensate via intermittent production at 2:1 condensate-to-water ratio. Parameters for well selection are described, as well as operational processes to maximize continous production. As a result of this treatment, the daily average gas production rate increased significantly and shifted the daily on:off production cycle from 1:1 to 11:1. This minimized well down time and increased the overall daily production averages by 60 percent.
机译:全球棕地活动的持续增加和当前气田的整体枯竭,使人们重新关注最大化现有井的天然气产量。在大多数气井中,水和/或冷凝物与气体一起产生。在成熟的气井中,降低的地层压力和气速会逐渐使井中“充满”液体。通常用于使这些井液化的方法是通过使用化学“发泡剂”。然而,随着冷凝水比的增加,这些传统的发泡器往往无效。本文介绍了专门设计用于从井中卸出冷凝水的新型发泡机的性能。该发泡机有助于以2:1的冷凝水与水的比率通过间歇性生产来卸载气井,该气井通过冷凝产生冷凝水。描述了用于选井的参数,以及使连续生产最大化的操作过程。这种处理的结果是,日平均产气率显着提高,每日开/关生产周期从1:1转变为11:1。这样可以最大限度地减少停井时间,并使整体平均日产量提高60%。

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