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Topic Extraction and Extension to Support Concept Mapping

机译:主题提取和扩展以支持概念图

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摘要

Successful knowledge management may depend not only on knowledge capture, but on knowledge construction―on formulating new and useful knowledge that was not previously available. Electronic concept mapping tools are a promising method for supporting knowledge capture and construction, but users may find it difficult to determine the right knowledge to include. Consequently, knowledge-based methods for suggesting relevant information are desirable for supporting the knowledge modeling process. We are developing methods to aid concept mapping by suggesting relevant information to compare, contrast, and possibly include in knowledge models represented as concept maps. This paper presents two specific methods we are developing for this task, both of which automatically identify topics related to a concept map in order to guide the retrieval of related information. The first, DISCERNER, automatically organizes concept map libraries into a hierarchical structure of topic categories and subcate-gories that are used as indices for efficient access to relevant stored concept maps. The second, EXTENDER, characterizes the topics of concept maps under construction, applies clustering techniques to the resulting information, and performs incremental web-mining for new but related, topics. It suggests these topics as potential areas for extending the existing concept map or to include in new maps to increase current knowledge coverage.
机译:成功的知识管理可能不仅取决于知识的获取,还取决于知识的构建,这取决于制定以前无法获得的新的有用知识。电子概念图绘制工具是支持知识获取和构建的一种有前途的方法,但是用户可能会发现很难确定要包括的正确知识。因此,期望用于建议相关信息的基于知识的方法来支持知识建模过程。我们正在开发通过建议相关信息进行比较,对比以及可能包含在以概念图表示的知识模型中的方法来辅助概念图的方法。本文介绍了我们正在为此任务开发的两种特定方法,这两种方法都会自动识别与概念图相关的主题,以指导相关信息的检索。第一个是DISCERNER,它自动将概念图库组织为主题类别和子类别的层次结构,这些主题用作子类和索引,以有效访问相关存储的概念图。第二个扩展名为EXTENDER,用于描述正在构建的概念图的主题,将聚类技术应用于所得到的信息,并对新的但相关的主题执行增量Web挖掘。它建议将这些主题作为扩展现有概念图或包括在新图中以增加当前知识覆盖范围的潜在领域。

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