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Evolution of Stay Cable Monitoring Using Ambient Vibration

机译:利用环境振动监测电缆的演变

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摘要

Within the scope of design as well as during the subsequent required maintenance of bridge structures engineers are frequently confronted with stay cables. On the one hand because cable-stayed bridges are increasingly designed and built due to their aesthetic appearance and on the other hand because the most-sensitive load carrying elements of such structures the ropes and cables -are very difficult to check on their condition and on the current cable force. Moreover undesirable vibration excitation by aerodynamic and resonance effects is a decisive criterion to maintain serviceability and ultimate limit state of the structure. For this reason efficient, non-destructive testing and assessment technologies are required without using complicated lift-off tests. The main subject of this paper is to present recent technologies which determine the cable force and the current condition of stay cables, accurately.
机译:在设计范围内以及在随后对桥梁结构进行的必要维护期间,工程师经常会遇到拉索。一方面,由于斜拉桥因其美观的外观而越来越多地进行设计和建造,另一方面,由于这种结构中最敏感的承载元件-绳索和电缆-很难检查其状况和性能。当前的电缆力。此外,由空气动力学和共振效应引起的不希望的振动激励是维持结构的可维修性和最终极限状态的决定性标准。因此,需要高效,无损的测试和评估技术,而无需使用复杂的提升测试。本文的主要主题是介绍精确确定电缆力和斜拉索当前状况的最新技术。

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