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A Relation Hashing Network Embedded with Prior Features for Skin Lesion Classification

机译:嵌入具有皮肤病变分类先验特征的关系哈希网络

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摘要

Deep neural networks have become an effective tool for solving end-to-end classification problems and are suitable for many diagnostic settings. However, the success of such deep models often depends on a large number of training samples with annotations. Moreover, deep networks do not leverage the power of domain knowledge which is usually essential for diagnostic decision. Here we propose a novel relation hashing network via meta-learning to address the problem of skin lesion classification with prior features. In particular, we present a deep relation network to capture and memorize the relation among different samples. To employ the prior domain knowledge, we construct the hybrid-prior feature representation via joint meta-learning based on handcrafted models and deep-learned features. In order to utilize the fast and efficient computation of representation learning, we further create a hashing hybrid-prior feature representation by incorporating deep hashing into hybrid-prior representation learning, and then integrating it into our proposed network. Final recognition is obtained from our hashing relation network by learning to compare among the hashing hybrid-prior features of samples. Experimental results on ISIC Skin 2017 dataset demonstrate that our hashing relation network can achieve the state-of-the-art performance for the task of skin lesion classification.
机译:深度神经网络已成为解决端到端分类问题的有效工具,适用于许多诊断设置。但是,这种深度模型的成功通常取决于大量带有注释的训练样本。此外,深度网络无法利用通常对诊断决策必不可少的领域知识的力量。在这里,我们通过元学习提出了一种新颖的关系散列网络,以解决具有先验特征的皮肤病变分类问题。特别是,我们提出了一个深层的关系网络来捕获和记忆不同样本之间的关系。为了利用先验领域知识,我们通过基于手工模型和深度学习特征的联合元学习构造混合优先特征表示。为了利用表示学习的快速有效计算,我们通过将深度哈希技术合并到混合优先表示学习中,然后将其集成到我们提出的网络中,进一步创建了哈希混合优先特征表示。通过学习在样本的哈希混合先验特征之间进行比较,可以从我们的哈希关系网络获得最终识别。在ISIC Skin 2017数据集上的实验结果表明,我们的哈希关系网络可以实现针对皮肤病变分类任务的最新性能。

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