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Open Community Authoring of Targeted Worked Example Problems

机译:开放社区创作目标工作实例问题

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Open collaborative authoring systems such as Wikipedia are growing in use and impact. How well does this model work for the development of educational resources? In particular, can volunteers contribute materials of sufficient quality? Could they create resources that meet students' specific learning needs and engage their personal characteristics? Our experiment explored these questions using a novel web-based tool for authoring worked examples. Participants were professional teachers (math and non-math) and amateurs. Participants were randomly assigned to the basic tool, or to an enhanced version that prompted authors to create materials for a specific (fictitious) student. We find that while there are differences by teaching status, all three groups make contributions of worth and that targeting a specific student leads contributors to author materials with greater potential to engage students. The experiment suggests that community authoring of educational resources is a feasible model of development and can enable new levels of personalization.
机译:诸如Wikipedia之类的开放式协作创作系统的使用和影响正在不断增长。该模型对教育资源开发的效果如何?特别是,志愿者可以提供足够质量的材料吗?他们是否可以创造满足学生特定学习需求并发挥个人特点的资源?我们的实验使用一种新颖的基于Web的工具来编写工作示例来探索这些问题。参与者是专业老师(数学和非数学)和业余爱好者。参与者被随机分配到基本工具,或者被分配给提示作者为特定(虚拟)学生创建材料的增强版本。我们发现,尽管教学状况存在差异,但所有这三个小组都做出了有价值的贡献,而且针对特定学生,使贡献者能够撰写具有更大潜力吸引学生的作者材料。实验表明,社区创作教育资源是一种可行的发展模式,可以使个性化达到新的水平。

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