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FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS ON THE SHIP HULL GIRDER UNDER LONGITUDINAL BENDING WITH BOTTOM DAMAGE

机译:纵向弯曲下船体梁底部损伤的有限元分析。

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The residual hull girder strength of a bulk carrier in intact and damage condition under longitudinal bending moment isrnanalysed using FEM. The average stress-average strain relationships for stiffened and unstiffened panels are used in thernSmith’s method; those are derived by Yao et al and that given in IACS/CSR. The FEM analysis is performed using explicitrndynamic. The single hull of a bulk carrier is taken in this study to investigate the residual hull girder strength with andrnwithout bottom damage. As the fundamental case, the bottom damage is simply created of rectangular area by removingrnsome elements in the middle of the bottom part. From the results of analysis, the influence of the bottom damage on thernresidual hull girder strength is discussed including the effect of the deformation of double bottom in the damaged hold.rnThe predicted residual hull girder strengths are compared and the applicability of the Smith’s method to the hull girderrnwith bottom damage is examined.
机译:使用有限元法分析了在纵向弯矩作用下完好无损的散货船的剩余船体梁强度。 rnSmith方法使用了加劲板和不加劲板的平均应力平均应变关系。这些是由Yao等人得出的,并在IACS / CSR中给出。有限元分析使用显式动力学进行。本研究采用散装货船的单个船体,以研究船体的剩余强度,且无底损坏。作为基本情况,通过去除底部中间的一些元素,简单地在矩形区域产生底部损坏。从分析结果出发,讨论了底部损伤对剩余船体梁强度的影响,包括受损船舱中双层底变形的影响。比较了预测的残余船体梁强度,并提出了Smith方法在船体中的适用性。检查带有底部损坏的船体大梁。

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