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Well-Founded Semantics by Trans-formation: The Non-Ground Case

机译:完善的基于转换的语义学:非地面案例

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摘要

We present a transformation system that supports the goal-directed computation of the well-founded semantics of normal logic programs using any strategy from set-oriented bottom-up to single-answer top-down or any combination in this range by just rearranging the order of elementary transformations. The well-known problems of the magic set transformation in the context of the well-founded semantics are avoided while still not being tied to a top-down tuple-at-a-time strategy. Most bottom-up methods based on the alternating fixpoing approach and also the well-founded model computation used in smodels are subsumed. However, the extended version of the transformation approach presented in this paper is not restricted to range-restricted or ground programs. It even extends the search strategies possible within the SLG approach by allowing the activation of more than one body literal at a time. This leads to more efficient computations for some programs and enables even the parallel evaluation of several body literals in applications where it is appropriate.
机译:我们提出了一种转换系统,该转换系统支持通过使用任何方法(从面向集的自下而上到单答案自上而下的任何策略,或通过重新排列顺序的此范围内的任何组合)来支持目标逻辑计算的正常逻辑程序的语义。基本转换。避免了在具有良好语义的上下文中魔术集转换的众所周知的问题,同时仍不与每次自上而下的元组策略捆绑在一起。包括了大多数基于交替定点方法的自下而上的方法以及在smodel中使用的有根据的模型计算。但是,本文介绍的转换方法的扩展版本不限于范围限制或地面程序。通过允许一次激活一个以上的正文,它甚至扩展了SLG方法中可能的搜索策略。这将导致某些程序的计算效率更高,甚至在适当的应用程序中甚至可以并行评估多个主体文字。

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