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A Novel Optimal Control Strategy of Turn-on Angle and Turn-off Angle for Doubly Salient Permanent Magnet Motor

机译:双凸极永磁电动机的导通角和关断角的最优控制策略

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Doubly salient permanent magnet (DSPM) motor suffers severe torque ripples when the motor operating at control strategy of standard angle because three phases are turned on or turned off at the same time. On the base of applying finite element analysis method to DSPM motor, the cause of torque ripple is analyzed in detail. A novel optimal control strategy is proposed in order to reduce commutation torque ripple. And conduction angle of upper power devices of inverter is advanced and conduction angle of lower power devices is delayed. The conduction mode of power devices is subdivided in commutation area. And there is a transition between conduction mode of two phases and three phases. The torque ripple of motor is reduced and the total torque is increased at commutation area. A simulation model of DSPM motor is built according to the value of flux linkages and inductions. The validity of the novel control system is verified by simulation and experiment. The low speed comparison between the law of standard angle control and novel optimal control through experiments indicates that the novel optimal control strategy can reduce torque ripple greatly.
机译:当电动机以标准角度的控制策略运行时,双凸极永磁(DSPM)电动机会遭受严重的转矩波动,因为三相会同时打开或关闭。在将有限元分析方法应用于DSPM电动机的基础上,详细分析了转矩脉动的原因。为了减少换向转矩脉动,提出了一种新颖的最优控制策略。变频器的上功率器件的导通角增大,下功率器件的导通角延迟。功率器件的传导模式可细分为换向区域。并且在两相和三相的传导模式之间存在过渡。在换向区域减小了电动机的转矩脉动,并增加了总转矩。根据磁链和感应值建立了DSPM电动机的仿真模型。通过仿真和实验验证了该新型控制系统的有效性。通过实验对标准角度控制定律与新型最优控制的低速比较表明,新型最优控制策略可以大大减小转矩脉动。

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