Graph Embedding in Vector Spaces by Means of Prototype Selection

摘要

The field of statistical pattern recognition is characterized by the use of feature vectors for pattern representation, while strings or, more generally, graphs are prevailing in structural pattern recognition. In this paper we aim at bridging the gap between the domain of feature based and graph based object representation. We propose a general approach for transforming graphs into n-dimensional real vector spaces by means of prototype selection and graph edit distance computation. This method establishes the access to the wide range of procedures based on feature vectors without loosing the representational power of graphs. Through various experimental results we show that the proposed method, using graph embedding and classification in a vector space, outperforms the tradional approach based on κ-nearest neighbor classification in the graph domain.