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Experimental analysis of box-girder webs of concrete bridges

机译:混凝土桥梁箱梁腹板的试验分析

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摘要

The concrete box-girders bridges have their webs subjected to a combination of shear force and transverse bending moments, which may reach important values. The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new design approach including the Ultimate Limit State due to fatigue. An experimental investigation was undertaken with the purpose of verifying the validity of the newly developed approach. The following failure modes were considered: excessive plastic deformation of the stirrups, crushing of the compressed struts and rupture of the stirrups due to fatigue The experimental results showed good agreement with those results predicted by the proposed approach Furthermore, the tests revealed new aspects of the fatigue behavior: the rupture of the stirrups due to fatigue occurred in stages, one at a time in a gradual manner. In all cases the failure took place near the connection between the web and the bottom flange, and not at the corner of the stirrups.
机译:混凝土箱梁桥的腹板受到剪切力和横向弯矩的共同作用,这可能会达到重要的值。本文的目的是介绍一种新的设计方法,其中包括疲劳引起的极限极限状态。为了验证新开发方法的有效性,进行了实验研究。考虑了以下失效模式:箍筋过度塑性变形,压缩支柱压碎以及由于疲劳而导致箍筋破裂实验结果与拟议方法预测的结果吻合良好。此外,测试还揭示了箍筋的新方面。疲劳行为:由于疲劳而导致的箍筋破裂是分阶段发生的,一次是逐渐发生的。在所有情况下,故障都发生在腹板和底部法兰之间的连接附近,而不是在箍筋的拐角处。

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