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ANALYSIS OF TENSION OF GEOMEMBRANES PLACED ON LANDFILL SLOPES

机译:填土边坡上土工膜的张力分析

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In engineered landfills, geomembranes are commonly used to isolate waste from the surrounding ground and groundwater in order to minimize the potential groundwater contamination. On the sides of a landfill, geomembranes are placed on prepared sloped surfaces and anchored at the crest level. Subsequent construction of a landfill includes the placement of soil cover and waste layers up various heights over these liners. This can result in application of substantial down-slope shear stresses on the geomembranes leading to development of significant geomembrane tension which is necessary to be studied so as to ensure the safety use. In this paper, three-states elastic-plastic model is presented to simulate the shear deformation property for the geomembrane-clay interface, and the governing differential equations of three states are got. Because the demarcation points among three states are unknown, the iterative computation method should be used to compute the tension of geomembrane. Finally, the important factors, including overburden height,slope gradient and geomembrane parameters, which influence the tension of geomembrane, are studied.
机译:在工程掩埋场中,通常使用土工膜将废物与周围的地下水和地下水隔离,以最大程度地减少潜在的地下水污染。在垃圾掩埋场的侧面,土工膜被放置在准备好的倾斜表面上,并锚固在波峰处。垃圾填埋场的后续建设包括在这些衬板上放置各种高度的土壤覆盖物和废物层。这可能导致在土工膜上施加大量的下坡剪切应力,从而导致显着的土工膜张力的发展,这是必须进行研究以确保安全使用的必要条件。提出了三态弹塑性模型来模拟土工膜-黏土界面的剪切变形特性,得到了三态的控制微分方程。由于三个状态之间的分界点是未知的,因此应使用迭代计算方法来计算土工膜的张力。最后,研究了影响土工膜张力的重要因素,包括上覆高度,坡度和土工膜参数。

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