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The Last Mile: Parallel Programming and Usability

机译:最后一英里:并行编程和可用性

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Multiprocessors are now commonplace, and cloud computing is swiftly following suit. While it is possible to write high performance code for these systems, concurrency bugs are extremely common and theoretical performance is often difficult to realize. In order to take advantage of increasing numbers of parallel resources, numerous parallel programming systems have been proposed and deployed, usually without a systematic evaluation of their usability. In order to make both programmers and their parallel applications more effective, we need more useful metrics for measuring programmer productivity and a better way to evaluate such metrics. We posit that usability is a key factor in the effectiveness of a parallel programming system, and that theoretical performance gains can only be realized if programmers are able to successfully reason about their parallel code.
机译:多处理器现在很普遍了,云计算也随之而来。尽管可以为这些系统编写高性能代码,但并发错误非常普遍,并且理论上的性能通常很难实现。为了利用越来越多的并行资源,已经提出并部署了许多并行编程系统,通常没有系统地评估其可用性。为了使程序员及其并行应用程序更加有效,我们需要更多有用的指标来衡量程序员的工作效率,并需要一种更好的评估此类指标的方法。我们认为可用性是并行编程系统有效性的关键因素,并且只有程序员能够成功地推理出其并行代码,才能实现理论上的性能提升。

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