首页> 外文会议>Ergonomics Society Annual Conference; 200704; Nottingham(GB) >GUIDE DOGS AND ESCALATORS: FINDING THE SAFEST METHOD OF TRAVEL
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GUIDE DOGS AND ESCALATORS: FINDING THE SAFEST METHOD OF TRAVEL

机译:导盲犬和自动扶梯:寻找最安全的旅行方法

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摘要

Guide dogs are at risk of a paw trapping injury if walked on moving escalators. Alternatives to escalator use for Guide Dog Owners travelling on London Underground (LU) include carrying the dog (as required by local by-laws), having the escalator stopped, finding a lift or stairs, or travelling to an alternative station, all of which entail significant practical difficulties. This study uses questionnaire data of accident rates, and risk assessment groups with guide dog owners to investigate the relative risks associated with the aforementioned methods of using or avoiding escalators. Task analysis is used to compare risks involved in walking trained and untrained dogs on escalators. REBA, and the NIOSH lifting equation are used to evaluate the technique of carrying the dog on the moving escalator. As a result of this research, it is recommended that current practices are revised.
机译:如果在移动的自动扶梯上行走,导盲犬有被爪子夹住的危险。在伦敦地铁(LU)上旅行的导盲犬主人使用自动扶梯的替代方法包括携带狗(根据当地法规的要求),使自动扶梯停下来,寻找电梯或爬楼梯或前往其他站点,所有这些带来重大的实际困难。这项研究使用事故发生率的问卷数据,以及与导盲犬所有者进行风险评估的小组来调查与上述使用或避免自动扶梯方法相关的相对风险。任务分析用于比较在自动扶梯上行走训练有素和未经训练的犬所涉及的风险。 REBA和NIOSH提升方程式用于评估将狗放在自动扶梯上的技术。作为这项研究的结果,建议修订当前的做法。

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