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Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance of Matching GMA Welded Jointfor Martensitic Stainless Steel Line Pipe

机译:马氏体不锈钢管线管匹配GMA焊接接头的力学性能和耐蚀性

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Low carbon type 12Cr line pipes with high corrosion resistance in the C02 and H2S environmentrnhave been developed, and they have come to be widely used in field applications of flow line andrngathering line. Conventionally, duplex stainless steel and super duplex stainless steel weldingrnconsumables have been applied for girth welding of these materials. In these cases, theirrnundermatching weld joint has been pointed out. The ordinary matching type gas metal arc weldingrn(GMAW) consumables have the inevitable problem of poor toughness. That is owing to the elevationrnof oxygen content in weld metal by invasion from active gases added to the shielding gas.rnGMA welding in the pure inert shielding gas has been investigated applying new matching typernconsumables. The girth welding trial of 12Cr line pipe with the pure inert gas was finalized with thernsatisfactory result. The microstructure of weld metal shows a martensitic structure, and overmatchingrnwas confirmed. No weld crack was observed by lowering carbon and nitrogen of the weldingrnconsumable. The toughness of weld metal reveals over 100J in Charpy V-notch impact test at-40℃.rnThe corrosion resistance of matching welded joint was same as base metal. The matching weldedrnjoint shows good SSC resistance and hydrogen embrittlement resistance.
机译:已经开发了在CO 2和H 2 S环境中具有高耐腐蚀性的低碳型12Cr管线管,并且它们已被广泛地用于流水管线和集热管线的现场应用。常规地,已经将双相不锈钢和超双相不锈钢焊接材料用于这些材料的环焊。在这种情况下,指出了它们的焊接接头不匹配。普通的匹配式气体保护金属电弧焊(GMAW)易​​损件不可避免地存在韧性差的问题。这是由于添加到保护气体中的活性气体侵入而使焊缝金属中的氧含量升高所致。纯惰性保护气体中的GMA焊接已被研究使用新的匹配类型的消耗品。用纯惰性气体完成的12Cr管线管的环焊试验已完成,结果令人满意。焊缝金属的显微组织显示为马氏体组织,并证实了过度匹配。通过降低焊接材料的碳和氮,未观察到焊接裂纹。在-40℃的夏比V型缺口冲击试验中,焊缝金属的韧性超过100J。rn配套焊接接头的耐蚀性与母材相同。匹配的焊接接头显示出良好的抗SSC性和抗氢脆性。

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