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Coding of images by methods of aspline interpolation

机译:通过样条线插值法对图像进行编码

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摘要

In the case of image coding are containing interpolation methods, a linear methods of component forming usually used. However, taking in account the huge speed increasing of a computer and hardware integration power, of special interest was more complicated interpolation methods, in particular spline interpolation. spline interpolation is known to be a approximation that performed by spline which consist of polynomial bounds, where a cub parabola usually used. At this article is to perform image analysis by 5x5 aperture, result in count rejection of low-frequence component of image: an one base count per 5x5 size fragment. The passed source counts were restoring by spline interpolation methods, then formed counts of high0frequence image component, by subtract from counts of initial image a low-frequence component and their quantization. At the final stage Huffman coding performed to divert of statistical redundancy. Spacious set of experiments with various images showed that source compression factor may be founded into limits of 10-70, which for majority test images are superlative source compression factor by JPEG standard applications at the same quality. Investigated research show that spline approximation allow to improve restored image quality and compression factor to compare with linear interolation. Encoding programm modules has work ut for BMP-format files, on the Windows and MS-DOS platforms.
机译:在图像编码包含内插法的情况下,通常使用线性的成分形成方法。但是,考虑到计算机和硬件集成能力的巨大提高,特别令人关注的是更复杂的插值方法,尤其是样条插值。已知样条曲线插值是由样条曲线执行的近似值,该样条曲线由多项式边界组成,通常使用三次抛物线。在本文中,将以5x5的孔径执行图像分析,从而导致图像低频分量的计数被拒绝:每5x5大小的片段一个基本计数。通过样条插值方法恢复通过的源计数,然后通过从初始图像计数中减去低频分量及其量化,形成高频图像分量的计数。在最后阶段,霍夫曼编码执行以转移统计冗余。各种图像的大量实验表明,源压缩因子可以设置在10-70的范围内,对于大多数测试图像,JPEG标准应用程序以相同的质量提供了最高的源压缩因子。研究表明,样条逼近可以改善恢复的图像质量和压缩率,与线性插值相比。在Windows和MS-DOS平台上,编码程序模块具有适用于BMP格式文件的功能。

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