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Nuclear Structure Studies With Neutron-Rich RIBS At The HRIBf

机译:HRIBf用富中子的RIBS进行核结构研究

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摘要

The new neutron-rich radioactive ion beams available from the HRIBF allow an exciting variety of measurements around the ~(132)Sn region, including Coulomb excitation, fusion-evaporation, and neutron transfer. Experiments using these beams also provide an excellent training ground for developing techniques to be used at the future RIA facility. The B(E2;0~+ → 2+) value for first 2~+ excited states of neutron-rich (132,134,136)(Te) and ~(126, 128)(Sn) have been measured by inverse- kinematics Coulomb excitation. The B(E2) values obtained for ~(132,134)Te are in excellent agreement with expectations based on the systematics of heavy stable Te isotopes, while that for ~(136)Te is unexpectedly small. These results are discussed in terms of the shell model and the quasiparticle random phase approximation. Neutron transfer onto a ~(134)Te beam, from ~9Be and ~(13)C targets to populate single-particle states in ~(135)Te, has also been studied. Results, and plans for future experiments with these neutron-rich beams, are presented.
机译:HRIBF提供的新的富含中子的放射性离子束允许在〜(132)Sn区域进行各种激动人心的测量,包括库仑激发,聚变蒸发和中子转移。使用这些光束进行的实验也为开发将来在RIA设施中使用的技术提供了极好的训练场。通过逆运动学库仑激发测量了富中子(132,134,136)(Te)和〜(126,128)(Sn)的前2〜+激发态的B(E2; 0〜+→2+)值。 〜(132,134)Te的B(E2)值与基于重稳定Te同位素系统的期望值非常一致,而〜(136)Te的B(E2)值出乎意料地小。这些结果将根据壳模型和准粒子随机相位近似进行讨论。还研究了将中子从〜9Be和〜(13)C靶转移到〜(134)Te束上,以在〜(135)Te中填充单粒子态的现象。介绍了这些富中子束的结果以及未来实验的计划。

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