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Latent heat release in solute laden solutions - cryobiological effects

机译:溶质溶液中的潜热释放-低温生物学效应

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The latent heat of fusion in solute laden aqueous solutions is an important parameter in modeling and optimizing of various low temperature applications in biomedicine as well as in the food industry. It is widely reported in literature that the amount of `freezable' water (or water that changes phase during freezing) is less than the total water content, by an amount denoted as the "bound" or `unfreezable' water (Moran, 1926; Cooke and Kuntz, 1974). Fennema et al. (1973; pp. 63-66) state that during freezing of food substances the latent heat of fusion should be assumed as approx 80
机译:载有溶质的水溶液中的熔融潜热是生物医学以及食品工业中各种低温应用的建模和优化的重要参数。据文献广泛报道,“可冻结的”水(或在冷冻过程中发生相变的水)的量少于总水含量,即表示为“结合的”或“不可冻结的”水(Moran,1926; J.Med。,1989)。 Cooke和Kuntz,1974年)。 Fennema等。 (1973年;第63-66页)指出,在冻结食品的过程中,应将熔化潜热假定为80

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