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Fabrication and measured quality of the MMT primary mirror

机译:MMT主镜的制造和测量质量

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Abstract: The primary mirror for the Multiple Mirror TelescopeConversion is the first 6.5 m honeycomb sandwich mirrorcast and polished by the Steward Observatory MirrorLab. We describe the optical fabrication and testing ofthe f/1.25 paraboloid, and present the finalmeasurements of figure accuracy and inferred imagequality. Figuring was performed with a 1.2 m stressedlap - which bends under active control to match thelocal curvature of the optical surface - and a varietyof small passive tools. The mirror was pressurized tocompensate for polishing loads and thereby eliminateprint-through of the honeycomb structure. The netresult is a smoother surface on scales of 5 - 20 cmthan has been achieved on previous honeycomb sandwichmirrors. The figure was measured with IR and visibleinterferometers, using refractive null correctors tocompensate 810 microns of aspheric departure. The finalmeasurements were used to calculate synthetic stellarimages in a variety of seeing conditions.!10
机译:摘要:多镜望远镜转换的主镜是由Steward Observatory MirrorLab进行的第一个6.5 m蜂窝状三明治镜面铸造和抛光。我们描述了f / 1.25抛物面的光学制造和测试,并提出了图形精度和推断图像质量的最终测量方法。用1.2 m的应力搭接(在主动控制下弯曲以匹配光学表面的局部曲率)和各种小型无源工具进行计算。对镜子加压以补偿抛光载荷,从而消除了蜂窝结构的透印。最终的结果是,比以前的蜂窝状夹心镜获得的表面光滑5至20厘米。该图是用红外和可见光干涉仪测量的,使用屈光零点校正器补偿了810微米的非球面偏差。最终测量结果用于计算在各种观看条件下的合成恒星。10

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