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DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF TEST MOORING PILE USING SUPERPRESTRESSING

机译:超锚固试验桩的设计与施工

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Composite tubes with Poisson's ratio less than of concrete can provide effective lateral support for concrete when it is placed inside the tube. The ultimate strength of specimens with concrete filled tubes is generally increased by 6 to 8 times the ultimate compressive strength of unconfined concrete. Concrete is weak in tension and steel reinforcement or prestressing is used to take care of the weakness in concrete in carrying tension. The composite tube filled with concrete is prestressed to make use of very high compressive strength of confined concrete. The confinement depends on various factors such as Poisson's ratio of the tube, filament architecture in winding the tube, the thickness of the tube and the diameter of the tube along with the ultimate compressive strength of unconfined concrete. Mooring piles are generally subjected to bending to resist lateral loads in marina due to wind and waves. Traditionally steel tubing with or without concrete is used for mooring piles and the steel tube corrodes with time and creates a major problem to maintain the mooring piles. Fiberglass tubing with concrete with super prestressing provides an excellent alternative design to effectively use the properties of unconfined concrete and composite tube so that the final structure is much more economical than the conventional mooring piles.rnThis paper deals with the basic development of the preliminary design and testing of the mooring piles in the lab and its field evaluation at site in comparison with conventional steel tube mooring piles. The results showed very promising for prestressed mooring piles from the stand point of driving and resistance to lateral loads.
机译:泊松比小于混凝土的复合管在将其放置在管内时可以为混凝土提供有效的侧向支撑。带有混凝土填充管的样品的极限强度通常会增加无侧限混凝土极限抗压强度的6至8倍。混凝土的抗拉强度很弱,可以使用钢筋或预应力来解决混凝土在承受拉力方面的弱点。填充混凝土的复合管被预应力以利用承压混凝土的很高的抗压强度。限制取决于各种因素,例如管的泊松比,缠绕管的细丝结构,管的厚度和管的直径以及无限制混凝土的极限抗压强度。系泊桩通常会受到弯曲,以抵抗码头上由于风和海浪而产生的侧向载荷。传统上,带有或不带有混凝土的钢管用于系泊桩,并且钢管会随着时间的流逝而腐蚀,这成为维护系泊桩的主要问题。带有超高预应力混凝土的玻璃纤维管提供了一种出色的替代设计,可以有效利用无侧限混凝土和复合管的特性,因此最终结构比传统的系泊桩更为经济。与传统的钢管系泊桩相比,该系泊桩在实验室中进行了测试并在现场进行了现场评估。从驱动和抵抗侧向荷载的角度来看,结果表明预应力系泊桩非常有前途。

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