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Ice and Wind Loading on Aerial Optical Cable Plant

机译:空中光缆厂的冰风载荷

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The increase in fiber-to-the-home deployments in recent years prompted a review of ice and wind loading effects on fiber optic aerial cables, hardware and associated field practices. This work included a review of recent studies of the nature and impact of ice and wind loading on aerial cable plant. It also included a review of the 2007 version of National Electric Safety Code (NESC) that was published in August of 2006. These new studies and the resulting NESC revisions acknowledge that regional ice and wind loading expectations should change. Some regions experience more ice and wind while others experience less than currently used in most system design.The NESC proposes a set of safety and regulatory requirements for aerial cable plant, and these are commonly accepted as requirements by local authorities. The NESC does not explicitly define component performance and network reliability. Given the possible environmentally caused system failure modes for aerial fiber-to-the-home, especially aerial optical drops, it is necessary to consider a broader range of considerations for the cable, hardware, installation practices and right of way clearance in order to maintain or improve functional survivability in ice and wind storms. These considerations are reviewed in the context of the design, testing and installation of an aerial optical drop.
机译:近年来,光纤到户部署的增加促使人们回顾了冰和风负荷对光纤架空电缆,硬件和相关现场实践的影响。这项工作包括对冰和风负荷对架空电缆厂的性质和影响的最新研究的回顾。它还包括对2006年8月发布的2007年版《国家电力安全法规》(NESC)的审查。这些​​新研究以及由此产生的NESC修订版都承认,区域性冰雪和风荷载预期会发生变化。一些地区遇到的冰和风更多,而其他地区则比大多数系统设计中使用的少。NESC为架空电缆厂提出了一系列安全和法规要求,这些要求被地方当局普遍接受。 NESC没有明确定义组件性能和网络可靠性。考虑到空中光纤到户(尤其是空中光缆)的可能是由环境引起的系统故障模式,有必要考虑电缆,硬件,安装实践和通行权限的更广泛考虑因素,以进行维护或提高冰雪和暴风雨中的功能生存能力。在设计,测试和安装空中光学滴的背景下,对这些考虑进行了审查。

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