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Management of Intellectual Capital by Optimal Portfolio Selection

机译:通过最优投资组合选择管理智力资本

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摘要

An important issue for the management team of R&D departments is the selection of a portfolio of projects in periods of excess demand. Standard methods mostly focus on project selection on the basis of expected returns. In many cases other strategic aspects are important e.g. at the department level the development of intellectual capital or at the company level achieving comparative advantage. In this paper we develop a tool for portfolio selection, explicitly taking into account the measurement and balancing of these strategic factors. The indicators of an intellectual capital scorecard are periodically measured against a target and constitute the input of a linear programming model. From the optimal portfolio computed by the model, clear objectives for management can be derived. Our method is illustrated in an industrial case study.
机译:对于研发部门的管理团队来说,一个重要的问题是在需求过剩时期选择项目组合。标准方法主要集中在基于预期收益的项目选择上。在许多情况下,其他战略方面也很重要,例如在部门一级开发智力资本或在公司一级获得比较优势。在本文中,我们开发了一种选择投资组合的工具,明确考虑了这些战略因素的衡量和平衡。定期根据目标测量智力资本计分卡的指标,并构成线性规划模型的输入。从模型计算出的最佳投资组合中,可以得出明确的管理目标。我们的方法在一个工业案例研究中得到了说明。

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