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SELF STANDING HYBRID RISER SYSTEM IN WAVES AND CURRENT

机译:波浪和电流自立式混合立管系统

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摘要

Nowadays, the hybrid riser system concept is considered an alternative system in ultra-deep water up to 3000 meters for offshore petroleum production. Compared with other systems, the Self Standing Hybrid Riser (SSHR) proves to be a good alternative. The system is composed by three main components: a vertical riser connected to the seabed, a subsurface buoy close to the sea surface, and a flexible riser connecting the buoy to a floating production facility. Despite desirable performance of the overall concept, many problems still remain in the design of this type of riser system dealing with oil and gas production or exporting petroleum production. In the present study, dynamic behavior of a vertical riser with a subsurface buoy near the sea surface is described. Hydrodynamic loads due to currents and waves in the direction of the loads and in the transverse direction due to vortex shedding are considered. Critical points are addressed throughout time domain calculations in terms of riser vortex induced vibration (VIV) and in-line motions due to current and waves. The influence of buoy oscillations on the riser behavior is observed. For a first attempt of a developed model, comparisons have been carried out with experimental results.
机译:如今,混合立管系统概念已被认为是用于海上石油生产的长达3000米的超深水的替代系统。与其他系统相比,自立式混合提升器(SSHR)被证明是一个不错的选择。该系统由三个主要组件组成:连接到海床的垂直立管,靠近海面的水下浮标以及将浮标连接到浮动生产设施的柔性立管。尽管总体构思具有令人满意的性能,但是在这种类型的立管系统的设计中仍然存在许多问题,该立管系统涉及油气生产或石油输出。在本研究中,描述了在海面附近具有水下浮标的垂直立管的动态行为。考虑了由于载荷方向上的电流和波浪而产生的流体动力载荷,以及由于涡流脱落而引起的横向上的流体动力学载荷。在整个时域计算中,都根据上升涡流引起的振动(VIV)以及由于电流和波引起的直线运动来解决关键点。观察到浮标振荡对立管行为的影响。对于开发模型的首次尝试,已经与实验结果进行了比较。

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