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An application of randomized algorithm in robust controller design

机译:随机算法在鲁棒控制器设计中的应用

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Both H∞ optimization techniques and eigenstructure assignment have their unique significances in control engineering. The first one is an effective method to ensure the robust stability of the closed loop system whereas the second one is very useful in shaping the transient response of the closed loop system by placing the eigenvalues and eigenvectors in the desired locations. Hence, to design a controller which not only ensures the robust stability of the closed loop system but also shapes the closed loop transient response very well, these two methods are combined by minimizing a mixed time and frequency domain performance index. A directed search based method already exists in the literature to solve such an optimization problem. But such a directed search based method is computationally tedious as it requires gradient calculation of the objective function and does not guarantee to yield the global minimum of the objective function. The present work proposes a randomized algorithm based solution to the aforementioned optimization problem. This randomized algorithm based method is computationally easier than the directed search based method and gives improved results due to the increased chance of reaching the global minimum of the objective function.
机译:H∞优化技术和特征结构分配在控制工程中都有其独特的意义。第一种是确保闭环系统鲁棒稳定性的有效方法,而第二种方法是通过将特征值和特征向量放置在所需位置来塑造闭环系统的瞬态响应,这非常有用。因此,为了设计一种控制器,该控制器不仅可以确保闭环系统的鲁棒稳定性,而且还可以很好地调整闭环瞬态响应,这两种方法通过最小化混合时域和频域性能指标来进行组合。文献中已经存在基于定向搜索的方法来解决这种优化问题。但是,这种基于定向搜索的方法在计算上很繁琐,因为它需要对目标函数进行梯度计算,并且不能保证产生目标函数的全局最小值。本工作为上述优化问题提出了一种基于随机算法的解决方案。这种基于随机算法的方法比基于定向搜索的方法在计算上更容易,并且由于达到目标函数的全局最小值的机会增加,因此可以提供更好的结果。

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