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Knowledge transfer of research and development results on the petrochemical industry

机译:石油化工行业研发成果的知识转移

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Research and development outcomes should effectively turned into products for a business to achieve competitiveness. The business, however, must often overcome a Valley of Death that often lies between R&D and new products. The present work investigates factors contributing the formation of the Valley of Death in the chemical industry in which R&D outcomes is particularly vital to the innovation processes. Analysis involving the function and location of the R&D facility revealed that the Valley of Death is relatively often seen when the R&D department has independent R&D facilities only, or independent facilities along with facilities associated with production sites. It is suggested that the Valley of Death results from knowledge transfer problems, i.e. too heavy dependence on information transfer in the former case, and association with personnel relocation in the latter case where science-oriented and product-oriented projects go in parallel in the same site.
机译:研发成果应有效地转化为企业获得竞争力的产品。但是,企业必须经常克服研发和新产品之间的死亡谷。本工作调查了化学工业中导致死亡之谷形成的因素,其中研发成果对创新过程特别重要。有关R&D设施的功能和位置的分析表明,当R&D部门仅具有独立的R&D设施,或具有与生产场所关联的设施的独立设施时,死亡之谷相对比较常见。建议死亡之谷是由于知识转移问题造成的,即在前一种情况下过于依赖信息转移,而在后一种情况下则与人员迁移相关联,在这种情况下,以科学为导向的项目和以产品为导向的项目同时进行现场。

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