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Fuzzy PID controllers using 8-Bit microcontroller for U-Board speed control

机译:使用8位微控制器进行U板速度控制的模糊PID控制器

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This paper presents a design and implementation of Fuzzy Logic PID Controller using 8-bit microcontroller U-Board speed control. The speed of system depends on the speed of considered DC motor. So, the main speed control is to control the speed of considered DC motor. The completed system composes of Fuzzy PID controller, Half-bridge driver, motor, 4:1transmission gear, tire, and speed sensor. The controller reads the commanding speed from user and compares to the actual speed read by the speed sensor which is attached with the U-Board frame, performs the Fuzzy PID computation, then sets the result of calculation to the PWM ports to drive the motor. The tire of the U-Board is connected to the motor by the chain with 4:1 reduced gear, it can be clearly seen that the speed of U-Board is slower than the speed of motor 4 times. The feasibility and effectiveness of the control techniques are verified using the experimental results and implemented using the PIC 8-bit microcontroller under speed variation and showed the superiority of Fuzzy-PID.
机译:本文介绍了使用8位微控制器U板速度控制的模糊逻辑PID控制器的设计和实现。系统的速度取决于所考虑的直流电动机的速度。因此,主要的速度控制是控制所考虑的直流电动机的速度。完整的系统由模糊PID控制器,半桥驱动器,电机,4:1变速箱,轮胎和速度传感器组成。控制器从用户那里读取命令速度,并将其与通过U板框架安装的速度传感器读取的实际速度进行比较,执行Fuzzy PID计算,然后将计算结果设置到PWM端口以驱动电动机。 U板的轮胎通过4:1减速齿轮的链条连接到电动机,可以清楚地看到U板的速度比电动机的速度慢4倍。实验结果验证了该控制技术的可行性和有效性,并在速度变化下使用PIC 8位单片机对其进行了实现,显示了Fuzzy-PID的优越性。

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