首页> 外文会议>2012 11th International Symposium on Distributed Computing and Applications to Business, Engineering amp; Science. >Research on the Algorithm of Pedestrian Recognition in Front of the Vehicle Based on SVM
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Research on the Algorithm of Pedestrian Recognition in Front of the Vehicle Based on SVM

机译:基于支持向量机的车辆前方行人识别算法研究

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After extracting the candidate region from an image, it is necessary to take a kind of technology to determine whether the split target is a pedestrian. By analysis and feature extraction to segmentations of pedestrian candidate region, the classification of pedestrians has been studied. The pedestrian classifier of the SVM (Support Vector Machines) has been trained with pedestrian's typical characteristics. This paper mainly studies the efficient algorithms of splitting pedestrian target from other non-pedestrians. As the pedestrians in the image will show different shapes, postures and sizes, and they are usually in different light conditions, it is complicate to describe the pedestrians. This paper proposes a pedestrian segmentation method, which effectively solves the problems, making the classifier be able to deal with the complicate problems. Secondly, the paper uses the pedestrian image texture and shape features to describe the pedestrian. The extracted features are taken as the input of SVM. In order to solve the impact of lighting and other factors to pedestrian recognition, some characteristics have been considered, such as the pedestrian's grayscale images have certain gray symmetry and texture features, and the pedestrians successive edge makes outline of the image features clear. By using lots of events to train the SVM algorithm the recognized pedestrian classification can be obtained. The test results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively recognize different pedestrians in front of the vehicle and get a good real-time effect.
机译:从图像中提取候选区域之后,有必要采取一种技术来确定分割目标是否为行人。通过对行人候选区域的分割进行分析和特征提取,研究了行人的分类方法。 SVM(支持向量机)的行人分类器已经过行人的典型特征训练。本文主要研究将行人目标与其他非行人分离的有效算法。由于图像中的行人会显示出不同的形状,姿势和大小,并且他们通常处于不同的光照条件下,因此描述行人变得很复杂。本文提出了一种行人分割方法,可以有效地解决问题,使分类器能够处理复杂的问题。其次,本文利用行人图像的纹理和形状特征来描述行人。提取的特征用作SVM的输入。为了解决照明等因素对行人识别的影响,已经考虑了一些特征,例如行人的灰度图像具有一定的灰色对称性和纹理特征,并且行人的连续边缘使图像特征的轮廓清晰。通过使用大量事件来训练SVM算法,可以获得公认的行人分类。测试结果表明,该算法可以有效识别车辆前方的不同行人,并具有良好的实时性。

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