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Management Model of National Park in the Natural Heritage-the case of Jiajin Mountains Giant Panda Sanctuary

机译:自然遗产国家公园管理模式-以嘉金山大熊猫保护区为例

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摘要

Many world natural heritages in China contain various protected areas, such as the nature reserve and the scenic park. In many heritage sites the heritage resource are not well protected and managed because of the existed problems in management, including lack of the chaotic of management aims, the complexity management structure, the non-conformity of management system. The effective management is the key to protect the world natural heritage. In order to seek the effective management model to manage the world natural heritage in China, it should learn from the international conversation system and protected manners of resources, the successful experiences of advanced national park management model in American and other countries. In this paper, taking the Jiajin Mountains Giant Panda Sanctuary as an example, the concept of national park management model was introduced to the world natural heritage in China. It examined the Jiajin Mountains Giant Panda Sanctuary national park management model by combining the Chinese national conditions. Firstly, the paper introduced the Jiajin Mountains giant panda sanctuary briefly. Secondly, it analyzed the conditions of protection and management in Jiajin Mountains Giant Panda Sanctuary and showed the existed problems of heritage management. Finally, it discussed the feasibility and necessity on national park managing the Jiajin Mountains Giant Panda Sanctuary. Therefore, it was carried on the useful exploration to constructer the national park management model of the world natural heritage with Chinese characteristic.
机译:中国许多世界自然遗产都设有各种保护区,例如自然保护区和风景公园。由于管理中存在的问题,包括缺乏管理目标的混乱,管理结构的复杂性,管理体系的不整合性,许多遗产地的遗产资源没有得到很好的保护和管理。有效的管理是保护世界自然遗产的关键。为了寻求有效的管理模式来管理中国的世界自然遗产,它应该借鉴国际对话体系和受保护的资源方式,以及美国和其他国家先进的国家公园管理模式的成功经验。本文以嘉金山大熊猫保护区为例,将国家公园管理模式的概念引入中国的世界自然遗产中。结合中国国情,考察了嘉金山大熊猫保护区国家公园管理模式。首先,简要介绍了嘉金山大熊猫保护区。其次,分析了嘉金山大熊猫保护区的保护和管理条件,指出了遗产管理中存在的问题。最后,讨论了国家公园管理嘉金山大熊猫保护区的可行性和必要性。因此,对于构建具有中国特色的世界自然遗产国家公园管理模式进行了有益的探索。

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