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A STUDY OF AERODYNAMICS AROUND ROTATING BLADES IN A LAWNMOWER DECK

机译:草坪甲板周围旋转叶片的空气动力学研究

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摘要

The objective of this study is to investigate the flow behavior within a triple-blade lawnmower deck. The test section was constructed for velocity measurement with an open bottom and side-discharge. Velocity measurements were collected at several different tangential and axial sections inside the deck. The flow behaviors are observed using Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV) and a high-speed video camera capturing 2000 frames per second. Several different visualization techniques have been attempted: particle feeding, water vapor injection, tuft method, and others. To further enhance the experimental accuracy, fresh sod was fed into the system simulating normal cutting conditions. Along with the extensive velocity analysis, strain and static pressure were also examined at various surface locations along the blade using linear strain gages, piezoresistive pressure transducers, and Finite Element Analysis (FEA) methods. Validation of the above analyses was performed using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) investigation. It has been observed that the deck and blade configurations share equal significance in the resultant flow profiles.
机译:这项研究的目的是调查三刀片割草机甲板内的流动特性。测试部分用于底部开口和侧向排放的速度测量。在甲板内部的几个不同的切向和轴向部分收集速度测量值。使用激光多普勒测速仪(LDV)和每秒捕获2000帧的高速摄像机观察流动行为。已经尝试了几种不同的可视化技术:颗粒进料,水蒸气注入,簇绒法等。为了进一步提高实验精度,将新鲜草皮加入到模拟正常切割条件的系统中。除了进行广泛的速度分析外,还使用线性应​​变计,压阻压力传感器和有限元分析(FEA)方法在沿叶片的各个表面位置处检测了应变和静压。上述分析的验证是使用计算流体动力学(CFD)研究进行的。已经观察到,甲板和叶片构型在所得的流动剖面中具有相同的重要性。

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