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Refining of molten magnesium in the magnetic field on the short solenoid

机译:在短螺线管的磁场中精炼熔融镁

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Magnesium in the process of electrolytic receiving is polluted with nonmetal impurities (chlorides, oxides, fluorides etc.), for the purification of which it is refined by the method of sedimentation. Taking into consideration that the densities difference of the components is not great (distinguished in 1.1 - 2.5 times) the given process is characterized by long-duration, the high power consumption (80 - 150 Kwh/5) and insufficient separation degree. It is possible to intensify the process of magnesium refining if the components would be separated according to their electric conductivity, which of molten magnesium is by four orders of magnitude greater than that of the salt impurities. In the given work separative effects which can be reached at the draining molten magnesium jets in magnetic field of short solenoid will be studed.
机译:电解接收过程中的镁会被非金属杂质(氯化物,氧化物,氟化物等)污染,然后通过沉淀法将其提纯。考虑到组件的密度差异不大(区分为1.1-2.5倍),给定的过程具有持续时间长,功耗高(80-150 Kwh / 5)和分离度不足的特点。如果根据组分的电导率将其分离,则可能会增强镁的精炼过程,熔融镁的电导率比盐杂质的电导率大四个数量级。在给定的工作中,将研究在短螺线管磁场中排出熔融镁射流时可达到的分离效果。

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