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Studies on LaAlO_3 as a Second Support in the Combustion Catalyst

机译:LaAlO_3作为燃烧催化剂的第二载体的研究

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摘要

Cordierite is a good support of combustion catalyst for its thermostability and small thermodilatation coef. But the specific sarface area of cordierite is poor, which results in the performance of combustion catalysts is not good enough. Γ―Al_2O_3 has great surface area and is usually coated on the surface of cordierite as a second snpport. On the other hand, perovskite ― type LaMnO_3 and LaCoO_3 are active phases in the combustion catalysts. In this paper, LaAlO_3(LA) which substituted for γ―Al_2O_3 was coated on cordierite surface. When LaMnO_3 formed on the LaAlO_3 surface, it's activity was better than that of γ―Al_2O_3 or cordierite only, when LaCoO_3 formed on γ―A1_2O_3, cobalt ions could interact with γ― A1_2O_3 and spinel CoAl_2O_4―like to be formed which lead decreasing of combustion activity. If LaAlO_3 was used for second support, CoAl_2O_4 formation was avoided and good activity was obtaind.
机译:堇青石因其热稳定性和小的热膨胀系数而成为燃烧催化剂的良好载体。但是堇青石的比表面积差,导致燃烧催化剂的性能不够好。 Γ―Al_2O_3具有很大的表面积,通常作为第二次吸收在堇青石表面被覆。另一方面,钙钛矿型LaMnO_3和LaCoO_3是燃烧催化剂中的活性相。本文在堇青石表面涂覆了替代γ-Al_2O_3的LaAlO_3(LA)。当LaMnO_3在LaAlO_3表面形成时,其活性优于仅γ―Al_2O_3或堇青石,当LaCoO_3在γ―A1_2O_3上形成时,钴离子可能与γ― A1_2O_3和尖晶石CoAl_2O_4相互作用,从而导致铅的减少。燃烧活性。如果将LaAlO_3用作第二载体,则可以避免CoAl_2O_4的形成并获得良好的活性。

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