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Fatigue-creep interactions in a eutectic lead-tin solder alloy

机译:共晶铅锡焊料合金中的疲劳蠕变相互作用

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摘要

To meet the increasing demands upon soldered joints to provide structural integrity in electronic devices, fatigue-creep interactions in the most commonly used solder (37Pb-635n) have been investigated. At room temperature, homologous temperature (Th = 0.65), simultaneous interaction tests demonstrate the deleterious effect on fatigue endurance of dwells inserted at any location within the high strain cycle. Unbalanced tensile dwells produce the greatest life debit, which may exceed an order of magnitude at low strain ranges, and dwells lasting around one hundred seconds. A saturation effect in terms of dwell duration is observed for hold periods greater than this. The alloy cyclically softens under all conditions examined. Possible damage mechanisms are discussed from the evidence produced by metallographic examination. Reproducing some of the early experiments of Plumbridge & Miller (1972), the consequences of sequential fatigue-creep interaction tests are reported and compared with the influence of prior monotonic strain and prior ageing.
机译:为了满足焊接接头对电子器件结构完整性的越来越多的需求,已经研究了最常用的焊料(37pb-635n)中的疲劳蠕变相互作用。在室温下,同时相互作用试验的同源温度(Th = 0.65)证明了在高应变循环中的任何位置插入的疲劳耐久性的有害影响。不平衡的拉伸居住会产生最大的终身借记,这可能超过低应变范围的数量级,并且持续左右的停留。在保持期间的饱和持续时间方面的饱和效果比其更大。合金在检查的所有条件下循环软化。从金相检查产生的证据中讨论了可能的损坏机制。再现普鲁奇奇和米勒(1972)的一些早期实验,报告了顺序疲劳 - 蠕变相互作用试验的后果,并与先前单调菌株和衰老的影响进行了比较。

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