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ABSOLUTE HEADING ESTIMATION WITH CONSTRAINED MOTION

机译:受约束运动的绝对航向估计

摘要

The present disclosure suggests a method for determining at least one of a declination, an orientation and a position of an object, the method comprising the steps: pivoting a gyroscope, which gyroscope is mounted to the object, at a pivoting angular velocity about a swivel axis, measuring an undetermined pivoting of the object about an axis with the gyroscope, wherein the axis is different from the swivel axis; determining a component of the rotation of the Earth acting on the gyroscope using the undetermined pivoting, and the pivoting angular velocity; and either determining the declination of the object with respect to true north from the component of the rotation of the Earth acting on the gyroscope; or determining the orientation and the position of the object starting from an initial orientation and an initial position of the object using the undetermined pivoting, the pivoting angular velocity, and a distance travelled by the object, and compensating an influence of the determined component of the rotation of the Earth in the orientation and the position of the object; wherein the object is a vehicle or a part of a vehicle, which vehicle comprises a first vehicle part and a second vehicle part; wherein the first vehicle part is pivotable about the swivel axis relative to the second vehicle part; wherein the gyroscope is mechanically mounted to the first vehicle part; and wherein the method further comprises the step determining the pivoting angular velocity of the gyroscope about the swivel axis with a second sensor, which second sensor is distinct from the gyroscope.
机译:本公开提出了用于确定偏角中的至少一个,取向和物体的位置,所述方法包括以下步骤的方法:枢转陀螺仪,其中陀螺仪被安装到对象,以枢转的角速度绕旋转轴,测量关于与陀螺仪的轴,其中所述轴是从旋转轴线不同的物体的枢转未确定;确定作用在陀螺仪的地球中使用未确定的枢转,并且所述枢转角速度旋转的组件;并且或者确定对象的偏角相对于从作用在陀螺仪的地球自转的部件正北;或确定的方向和所述对象的起始的从初始取向的位置,并且使用未确定的枢转时,枢转角速度的对象的初始位置,和由对象行进的距离,和补偿的所确定的成分的影响地球在取向和对象的位置的旋转;其中,所述物体是车辆或车辆,其车辆包括第一车辆部分和第二车辆部分的一部分;其中,所述第一车辆部分可绕相对于第二车辆部分的旋转轴线;其中所述陀螺仪被机械地安装到所述第一车辆部分;并且其中所述方法还包括步骤确定关于与第二传感器,该第二传感器是从陀螺仪不同旋转轴陀螺仪的转动角速度。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号WO2022008361A2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2022-01-13

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 NORDIC INERTIAL OY;

    申请/专利号WO2021EP68286

  • 发明设计人 COLLIN JUSSI;

    申请日2021-07-02

  • 分类号G01C19/38;G01C21/16;E02F3/84;E02F9/20;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-24 23:22:24

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