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METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OBTAINING CENTERLINE OF AORTA ON BASIS OF CT SEQUENCE IMAGES

机译:基于CT序列图像获得主动脉中心线的方法和系统

摘要

Provided in the present application are a method and system for obtaining the centerline of an aorta on the basis of CT sequence images, the method comprising: obtaining three-dimensional (3D) data of CT sequence images; obtaining the center of gravity of the heart and the center of gravity of the spine according to the 3D data; filtering impurity data from 3D CT images, and obtain images containing the left atrium, the left ventricle, and an undisturbed coronary artery tree; performing layered slicing to obtain a binarized image group; obtaining the center and radius of a circle from each slice in the binarized image group, and generating a point list and a radius list; and creating a correspondence between pixel points in the point list and the radius list and the images to obtain the centerline of the aorta. In the present application, the center of gravity of the heart and the spine are first screened out, the positions of the heart and spine are positioned, then lung tissue is removed from a CT image according to the positions of the heart and spine, the aorta, spine and ribs are descended, and then the centerline of the aorta is extracted from the processed image, which reduces the amount of calculation; moreover, the algorithm is simple, operation is easy, calculation is fast, the design is scientific, and image processing is accurate.
机译:在本申请中提供的是用于基于CT序列图像获得主动脉的中心线的方法和系统,该方法包括:获得CT序列图像的三维(3D)数据;根据3D数据获取心脏的重心和脊柱的重心;过滤来自3D CT图像的杂质数据,并获得包含左心房,左心室和未受干扰的冠状动脉树的图像;执行分层切片以获得二值化图像组;从二值化图像组中获取来自每个切片的圆的中心和半径,并生成点列表和半径列表;并在点列表中的像素点与半径列表和图像之间的对应关系,以获得主动脉的中心线。在本申请中,首先将心脏和脊柱的重心进行筛选,脊柱的位置定位,然后根据心脏和脊柱的位置从CT图像中除去肺组织。主动脉,脊柱和肋条下降,然后从加工图像中提取主动脉的中心线,从而降低计算量;而且,算法简单,操作简单,计算快,设计是科学的,而且图像处理是准确的。

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