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SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR CONVERSION OF TRIACYLGLYCERIDES-CONTAINING OILS TO HYDROCARBONS

机译:用于将含三酰基甘油酯油转化为烃的系统和方法

摘要

The disclosure relates to a system for converting triacylglycerides-containing oils into crude oil precursors and/or distillate hydrocarbon fuels. The system may include at least one mixing device for mixing a triacylglycerides-containing oil feed (2) with water (10) and diatomic hydrogen (14) to form an oil-water-diatomic hydrogen feed mixture (16); a hydrothermolysis reactor (18) for reacting the feed mixture (16) at a temperature in the range of 250°C to 560°C and a pressure greater than 7.5 MPa (75 bar) to produce a reaction effluent (28); a hydrotreater (29; 82) for hydrotreating the reaction effluent (28); a separator (30; 60) for separating water (32) and diatomic hydrogen (36) from hydrocarbons (68) in the hydrotreated effluent (34; 84). The hydrotreater (29; 82) is close-coupled to the hydrothermolysis reactor (18).
机译:本公开涉及一种用于将含三酰基甘油酯的油转化为原油前体和/或馏分烃燃料的系统。 该系统可包括至少一种混合装置,用于将含三酸的甘油酯的油进料(2)与水(10)和硅藻土(14)混合以形成油 - 水 - 硅藻氢进料混合物(16); 用于使进料混合物(16)在250℃至560℃的温度下反应的水热解反应器(18),以及大于7.5MPa(75巴)的压力以产生反应流出物(28); 用于加氢处理反应流出物(28)的水闸器(29; 82); 用于将水(32)和硅藻土(36)分离出水式流出物(34; 84)中的水(32)和硅藻土(36)的分离器(30; 60)。 水陶器(29; 82)靠近水热溶液反应器(18)。

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