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ULTRALIMIT ALLOY AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR

机译:超常温合金及其制备方法

摘要

The present disclosure belongs to the field of preparation technology and provides an ultralimit alloy and a preparation method therefor. The ultralimit alloy comprises an alloy matrix. A bonding layer and a ceramic layer are successively deposited on a surface of the alloy matrix. The alloy matrix includes one of a magnesium alloy matrix, an aluminium alloy matrix, a titanium alloy matrix, an iron alloy matrix, a nickel alloy matrix, a copper alloy matrix, a zirconium alloy, and a tin alloy. For an ultralimit magnesium alloy, an ultralimit aluminium alloy, an ultralimit nickel alloy, an ultralimit titanium alloy, an ultralimit iron alloy and an ultralimit copper alloy, the bonding layer is a composite bonding layer, the ceramic layer is a composite ceramic layer, and the outside of the composite ceramic layer is further successively deposited with a reflecting layer, a catadioptric layer, an insulating layer and a carbon foam layer. For an ultralimit zirconium alloy, the bonding layer is a composite bonding layer, the ceramic layer is a composite ceramic layer, and the outside of the composite ceramic layer is further successively deposited with a seal coating layer, a reflecting layer, a catadioptric layer and an electrically insulating layer. For an ultralimit tin alloy, a surface of a tin alloy matrix is successively deposited with a bonding layer, a ceramic layer, a seal coating layer, a reflecting layer, a catadioptric layer and an insulating layer. By depositing a plurality of coating layers on a surface of an alloy matrix, the service temperature of the alloy matrix can be increased to 100-500°C higher than the melting point of the original alloy matrix, so as to achieve the use of an ultralimit alloy in an ultralimit environment.
机译:本公开属于制备技术领域,并提供超常见的合金及其制备方法。超偏振合金包括合金基质。粘合层和陶瓷层连续地沉积在合金基质的表面上。合金基质包括镁合金基质,铝合金基质,钛合金基质,铁合金基质,镍合金基质,铜合金基质,锆合金和锡合金之一。对于超常见的镁合金,超亚型铝合金,超抗镍合金,超亚沸石合金,超抗原铁合金和超铜铜合金,粘合层是复合粘接层,陶瓷层是复合陶瓷层,和复合陶瓷层的外部依次依次沉积有反射层,递减倍向层,绝缘层和碳泡沫层。对于超抗氧化锆合金,粘合层是复合粘合层,陶瓷层是复合陶瓷层,并且复合陶瓷层的外部通过密封涂层,反射层,递力层和电绝缘层。对于超常端锡合金,锡合金基质的表面连续地沉积有粘合层,陶瓷层,密封涂层,反射层,递力层和绝缘层。通过在合金基质的表面上沉积多个涂层,合金基质的服务温度可以比原始合金基质的熔点高达100-500℃,以达到使用超常见的合金在超级景观环境中。

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