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Polyamide-imide Coated Separator for High-Energy Rechargeable Lithium Batteries

机译:聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺涂覆的高能量可充电锂电池分离器

摘要

The present disclosure or invention preferably relates to polyamide-imide coated membranes, separator membranes, or separators for lithium batteries and corresponding batteries, such as high-energy or high-voltage rechargeable lithium batteries. The separator preferably comprises a porous or microporous polyamide-imide coating or layer on at least one side of the polymeric microporous layer, membrane or film. The polyamide-imide coating or layer may include other polymers, additives, fillers, or the like. Polyamide-imide coatings can provide high temperature performance (HTMI function), for example, to provide oxidation resistance, to block dendrite growth, to add dimensional and/or mechanical stability, to reduce shrinkage, and to In addition, it may be suitable to prevent electronic short circuits at temperatures above 200° C., and/or the like. The microporous polymeric base layer may be suitable for holding at least a liquid, gel or polymer electrolyte, for conducting ions, and/or for blocking the flow of ions between the anode and cathode in case of thermal runaway (shutdown function). have. Polyamide-imide coated separators, for example, to space electrodes at high temperatures, provide oxidation resistance, block dendrite growth, add dimensional stability, reduce shrinkage, high temperature performance To add (HTMI function), to prevent electronic short circuit at temperatures above 200° C., to increase puncture strength, and/or to block ion flow between the anode and cathode in case of thermal runaway (shutdown function) ) may be suitable. While use in secondary lithium cells may be desirable, the present polyamide-imide coated membranes can be used in cells, cells, primary cells, capacitors, fuel cells, textiles, filters and/or composites, and/or other uses, devices and and/or as a layer or component in the like.
机译:本公开或本发明优选涉及聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺涂覆的膜,分离膜或用于锂电池的分离器和相应的电池,例如高能或高压可充电锂电池。分离器优选在聚合物微孔层,膜或薄膜的至少一侧包含多孔或微孔聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺涂层或层。聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺涂层或层可包括其他聚合物,添加剂,填料等。聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺涂层可以提供高温性能(HTMI功能),例如,提供抗氧化性,阻止树突生长,以增加尺寸和/或机械稳定性,以减少收缩,并且还可以适合于在高于200℃的温度下防止电子短路和/或类似物。微孔聚合物基层可以适合于保持至少液体,凝胶或聚合物电解质,用于导电离子,和/或用于阻挡热失控(关断功能)的阳极和阴极之间的离子流动。有。聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺涂覆的分离器,例如,在高温下的空间电极,提供抗氧化性,阻滞树突生长,增加尺寸稳定性,减少收缩,高温性能,添加(HTMI函数),以防止200以上温度的电子短路℃,以增加穿刺强度,并且在热失控(关断功能)的情况下,增加阳极和阴极之间的离子流量)可以是合适的。虽然可能需要在二次锂电池中使用,但是本发明的聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺涂覆的膜可用于细胞,细胞,主电容器,电容器,燃料电池,纺织品,过滤器和/或复合材料和/或其他用途和/或其他用途/或作为层或组分。

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