A target virus search game device and a virus search game method using the same are provided. The method includes providing the first board game board and the first door lock to a group of users to determine the minimum number of first blocks among routes for moving from the first starting block to the first arrival block while observing the first rule. As a first step of a first virus finding game to find a path with a first step of inducing the user group to derive the first rule by reinforcement learning the movement instance; The second board game board and the second door lock are provided to the user group so that the path having the minimum number of second blocks among the paths for moving from the second departure block to the second arrival block while observing the second rule As a second step of proceeding with a second virus finding game to find, the second rule is not provided to the user group, and an example of movement from the second departure block to the second arrival block is provided to the user group. a second step of inducing a group to derive the second rule by reinforcement learning the movement instance; and at least a third block of paths for moving from the third departure block to the third arrival block while observing the third rule by providing the third board game board, the smart toy, and the proof board to the user group. A third step of playing a third virus finding game to find a route with a number, wherein the third rule is not provided to the user group, and the moving example from the third starting block to a third arrival block is determined by the user group and a third step of inducing the user group to derive the third rule by reinforcement learning the movement instance.
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