It is possible to control an unmanned moving object such as an unmanned boat by being precisely customized to the situation of water resources, and provides a technology that can accurately monitor the water resource situation by using the monitoring information collected according to the control of the unmanned moving object. The water resource monitoring system through the mobile unmanned boat and environment information analysis using artificial intelligence according to an embodiment of the present invention is an artificial artificial intelligence implemented as a computing device including one or more processors and one or more memories for storing instructions executable by the processors. It relates to a mobile unmanned boat using intelligence and a water resource monitoring system through environmental information analysis, which includes a motor and a steering device whose movement force and movement direction are controlled according to movement control commands received from the outside. an unmanned moving body including a main body and a sensing module for sensing environment information around the main body; a monitoring unit for generating monitoring information of water resources by using environmental information sensed from an unmanned moving object; and a movement control unit that generates and manages movement path information of the unmanned moving object and transmits a movement control command for the unmanned moving object to the main body according to the movement path information; Including, the movement path information generated and managed by the movement control unit, the first route information set according to the environment information initially input with respect to the water resource area, and the sensing history data of the environment information using machine learning first route information It is characterized in that it is any one of the second route information derived by reflecting in .
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