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METHANOL VAPORIZING AND MIXING DEVICE, METHANOL HEATING REACTOR, METHANOL NON-FLAME HEATING DEVICE, AND CONTROL METHOD

机译:甲醇蒸发和混合装置,甲醇加热反应器,甲醇非火焰加热装置和控制方法

摘要

A methanol vaporizing and mixing device (100), a methanol heating reactor (200), a methanol non-flame heating device, and a control method. A heat exchange tube (132) filled with a catalyst (131) is provided in an air preheating chamber (124) of the methanol vaporizing and mixing device (100); air heated by the air preheating chamber (124) and methanol for preheating are mixed, a catalytic oxidation reaction occurs in the heat exchange tube (132) of the air preheating chamber (124), and heat energy for heating air is released. A heat exchange tube (232) filled with a catalyst (231) is provided in a working medium heating chamber (224) of the methanol heating reactor (200), a catalytic oxidation reaction is performed, in the heat exchange tube (232), on a methanol gas mixture into which air is mixed, and heat energy is released to heat a working medium. The methanol non-flame heating device consists of the methanol vaporizing and mixing device (100) and the methanol heating reactor (200). The control method comprises: controlling an outlet temperature of the methanol gas mixture by adjusting a methanol flow for preheating, and controlling an outlet temperature of the working medium by adjusting a methanol flow for heating. The methanol non-flame heating device can achieve a full catalytic reaction of methanol, thereby facilitating reducing emission of air pollutants and avoiding a safety hazard caused by open fire.
机译:甲醇蒸发和混合装置(100),甲醇加热反应器(200),甲醇非火焰加热装置和对照方法。填充有催化剂(131)的热交换管(132)设置在甲醇蒸发和混合装置(100)的空气预热室(124)中;混合由空气预热室(124)加热的空气和用于预热的甲醇,在空气预热室(124)的热交换管(132)中发生催化氧化反应,并且释放用于加热空气的热能。填充有催化剂(231)的热交换管(232)设置在甲醇加热反应器(200)的工作介质加热室(224)中,在热交换管(232)中进行催化氧化反应,在混合空气的甲醇气体混合物上,热能释放加热工作介质。甲醇非火焰加热装置由甲醇蒸发和混合装置(100)和甲醇加热反应器(200)组成。控制方法包括:通过调节用于预热的甲醇流动来控制甲醇气体混合物的出口温度,并通过调节甲醇流动来控制工作介质的出口温度。甲醇非火焰加热装置可以实现甲醇的全催化反应,从而促进减少空气污染物的排放,避免由开火引起的安全危害。

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