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CIRCULAR ECONOMY FOR PLASTIC WASTE TO POLYETHYLENE VIA REFINERY FCC OR FCC/ALKYLATION UNITS

机译:通过炼油厂FCC或FCC /烷基化单元对聚乙烯的塑料废物循环经济

摘要

Provided in one embodiment is a continuous process for converting waste plastic into recycle for polyethylene polymerization. The process comprises selecting waste plastics containing polyethylene and/or polypropylene, and passing the waste plastics through a pyrolysis reactor to thermally crack at least a portion of the polyolefin waste and produce a pyrolyzed effluent. The pyrolyzed effluent is separated into offgas, a pyrolysis oil and optionally wax comprising a naphtha/diesel and heavy fraction, and char. The pyrolysis oil is passed to a refinery FCC unit from which a liquid petroleum gas C3 olefin/paraffin mixture fraction is recovered, as well as a C4 olefin/paraffin mixture fraction. The liquid petroleum gas C3 olefin/paraffin mixture fraction is passed to a steam cracker for ethylene production. The C4 olefin/paraffin mixture fraction is passed to a refinery alkylation unit, from which a n-butane and naphtha feed for a stream cracker to produce ethylene is recovered.
机译:在一个实施方案中提供的是将废塑料转化为聚乙烯聚合的再循环的连续方法。 该方法包括选择含有聚乙烯和/或聚丙烯的废塑料,并将废塑料通过热解反应器通过热裂解至少一部分聚烯烃废物并产生热解的流出物。 热解流出物分离成废气,热解油和任选的蜡,包括石脑油/柴油和重馏分,和炭。 将热解油传递给炼油厂FCC机组,从中回收液体石油气C3烯烃/石蜡混合物级分,以及C4烯烃/石蜡混合物级分。 液体石油气C3烯烃/石蜡混合物级分通过乙烯生产的蒸汽裂化器。 将C4烯烃/石蜡混合物馏分通过至炼油烷基化单元,从中回收用于生产乙烯的流裂化器的正丁烷和石脑油进料。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2021301209A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2021-09-30

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CHEVRON U.S.A. INC.;

    申请/专利号US202017131910

  • 发明设计人 HYE-KYUNG TIMKEN;CAMERON MCCORD;

    申请日2020-12-23

  • 分类号C10B53/07;C10G31/06;C10G35/02;C10G51/02;C10G57/02;C10G9/36;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-24 21:22:29

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