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IN-MEMORY COMPUTING ARCHITECTURE AND METHODS FOR PERFORMING MAC OPERATIONS

机译:用于执行MAC操作的内存计算体系结构和方法

摘要

In-memory computing architectures and methods of performing multiply-and-accumulate operations are provided. The method includes sequentially shifting bits of first input bytes into each row in an array of memory cells arranged in rows and columns. Each memory cell is activated based on the bit to produce a bit-line current from each activated memory cell in a column on a shared bit-line proportional to a product of the bit and a weight stored therein. Charges produced by a sum of the bit-line currents in a column are accumulated in first charge-storage banks coupled to a shared bit-line in each of the columns. Concurrently, charges from second input bytes accumulated in second charge-storage banks previously coupled to the columns are sequentially converted into output bytes. The charge-storage banks are exchanged after the first input bytes have been accumulated and the charges from the second input bytes converted. The method then repeats.
机译:提供内存计算架构和执行乘法和累积操作的方法。 该方法包括在以行和列布置的存储器单元阵列中顺序地将第一输入字节的比特转换为每行。 基于该比特激活每个存储器单元以在与该比特的乘积成比例的共享位线的列中的来自每个激活的存储器单元的位线电流和存储在其中的重量。 列中的比特线电流之和在耦合到每个列中的共享位线的第一电荷存储体中累积的电荷。 同时,从先前耦合到列的第二电荷存储库中累积的第二输入字节的电荷顺序地转换为输出字节。 在累积第一个输入字节之后交换电荷存储库以及转换的第二个输入字节的电荷。 然后重复该方法。

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